Ogilvie syndrome is the acute dilation of the colon in the absence of any mechanical obstruction in severely ill patients. Four additional cases of ogilvies syndrome acute colonic pseudoobstruction, representing the first cases described in italy, are reported. Acute colonic pseudoobstruction, also known as ogilvie s syndrome for being described by ogilvie in 1948, 1 is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by a marked dilatation of the colon without a mechanical obstruction. Colonic pseudoobstruction is characterized by massive dilatation of the. Acute colonic pseudoobstruction ogilvies syndrome uptodate. It was first described by sir william heneage ogilvie in 1948, an english surgeon who was also an examiner for oxbridge. Luis alberto schlittler 1, nicolas silva lazaretti 1, rodrigo ughini villaroel 1, claudia schavinski 3, paulo sergio osorio 2, tais mazzini 4, viviane weiller dallagasperina 4. Instead, the symptoms are due to nerve or muscle problems that affect peristalsis the involuntary, rhythmic muscular contractions that move food, fluid, and air through the. Ogilvie syndrome genetic and rare diseases information.
Akute pseudoobstruktion des kolons ogilviesyndrom, eine. Ogilvie syndrome is a rare condition that affects the large intestines colon. Quello strano caso di sir william ogilvie empills pillole. Although the signs and symptoms mimic those of an intestinal blockage, there is no physical obstruction. The acute pseudobstruction of the colon or ogilvies syndrome. Acute colonic pseudoobstruction usually occurs in hospitalized or institutionalized patients in association with a severe illness or after. Ogilvies syndrome or acute colonic pseudoobstruction is a rare condition of. Pdf ogilvie syndrome is an infrequent pathology characterized by cecal and right colon. Acute colonic pseudoobstruction, also known as ogilvie syndrome, is a rare gastrointestinal syndrome in children.
We present seven patients with an acute colonic pseudoobstruction condition. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Ogilvie syndrome is the acute dilatation of the colon in the absence of any mechanical. An alternative approach to the terminal management of ogilvie. Abstractbackgroundthe acute colonic pseudoobstruction, or ogilvie syndrome, is a motility abnormality characterised by rapid and progressive dilation of the large intestine. The acute pseudobstruction of the colon or ogilvie s syndrome.
Recibio tratamiento quirurgico urgente y su recuperacion fue satisfactoria. Acute colonic pseudoobstruction ogilvie s syndrome is a disorder characterized by acute dilatation of the colon in the absence of an anatomic lesion that obstructs the flow of intestinal contents. Heneage ogilvie, em 1948 descreveu pela primeira vez esta sindrome, tambem conhecida como pseudoobstrucao intestinal. Dysmorphic neonatal syndrome and ogilvie syndrome sciencedirect. Ogilvie syndrome is the acute dilatation of the colon in the absence of any mechanical obstruction in severely ill patients acute colonic pseudoobstruction is characterized by massive dilatation of the cecum diameter 10 cm and right colon on abdominal xray. Pdf acute colonic pseudoobstruction, also known as ogilvies syndrome, is an acute clinical. Dysmorphic neonatal syndrome and ogilvie syndrome cirugia y. Instead, the symptoms are due to nerve or muscle problems that affect peristalsis the involuntary, rhythmic muscular contractions that move food, fluid, and air. Pdf acute intestinal pseudoobstruction ogilvies syndrome. Fue descrito inicialmente en 1948 por sir william heneage ogilvie a quien debe su nombre. Apr 27, 2016 ogilvie syndrome is a rare condition that affects the large intestines colon. Jun 23, 2015 this is a syndrome of acute intestinal pseudoobstruction associated with massive dilation, usually of the colon but also of the small intestine. Mechanical obstruction is absent and there is parasympathetic nerve dysfunction. Backgroundacute colonic pseudoobstruction, or ogilvie syndrome, is a motility abnormality characterised by rapid and progressive dilation of the large intestine.
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